The shallow waters of Lake Champlain and its lower tributaries hold a bounty of warm water fishes for the fly angler. Best accessed with a canoe, kayak or other watercraft this body of water is quite foreboding but when taken in smaller segments excellent fishing can be found. Vermont Fish and Wildlife Access points are an easy means to launch along the many bays, setbacks and rivers from Missisquoi Bay to ...

the north south to Whitehall.

Weedy wetlands and bays are home familiar fly fishing targets such as largemouth bass, several panfish, perch, pickerel, carp, and northern pike. Bowfin and longnose gar are less familiar but also worthy adversaries on fly tackle. Streamers, topwater flies, and nymphs are all effective flies, dependent on species. Rocky shorelines hold smallmouth bass, carp, perch, the occasional walleye and freshwater drum. Streamers and crawfish flies will attract attention from these fishes. Anglers targeting the larger species will want 7 to 9 weight rods and 3 to 5 weight rods are excellent for the smaller.

Flooded wetlands warm quickly to 50 degrees under spring sunlight and can start fishing well as early as April, but the season is best from late May through September. Some decent fishing can also be found as late as October. Lake Champlain can provide an excellent alternative for fly anglers during spells of hot weather; several species are well adapted to warm water. Water levels recede from spring to the fall so areas fished early in the season will likely be different in the summer. Weed growth can also dramatically change how an area fishes.